Deuteronomy 21:6
4 And the elders of that city shall bring down the heifer unto a rough valley, which is neither eared nor sown, and shall strike off the heifer’s neck there in the valley:
5 And the priests the sons of Levi shall come near; for them the LORD thy God hath chosen to minister unto him, and to bless in the name of the LORD; and by their word shall every controversy and every stroke be tried:
And all the elders of that city, that are next unto the slain man, shall wash their hands over the heifer that is beheaded in the valley:
7 And they shall answer and say, Our hands have not shed this blood, neither have our eyes seen it.
8 Be merciful, O LORD, unto thy people Israel, whom thou hast redeemed, and lay not innocent blood unto thy people of Israel’s charge. And the blood shall be forgiven them.
This was said to Israel at a particular time, so it is wise to read it together with the surrounding text. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- Then all the elders of the city nearest the victim shall wash their hands by the stream over the heifer whose neck has been broken,
- KJV
- And all the elders of that city, that are next unto the slain man, shall wash their hands over the heifer that is beheaded in the valley:
- WEB
- All the elders of that city which is nearest to the slain man shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley.
- ASV
- And all the elders of that city, who are nearest unto the slain man, shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley;
- DARBY
- And all the elders of that city, that are nearest unto him that is slain, shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck is broken in the watercourse,
- BLB
- And all the elders of that city nearest to the slain one shall wash their hands over the heifer whose neck was broken in the valley,
- ÅB
- Og alle de eldste i denne by, de som bor nærmest den drepte, skal vaske sine hender over kvigen som de har knekket nakken på ved bekken.
- OTB
- Alle de eldste i byen nærmest kroppen skal vaske sine hender over kvigen hvis nakke ble brutt i dalen,
- B1930
- Og alle de eldste i denne by, de som bor nærmest den drepte, skal tvette sine hender over kvigen som de har knekket nakken på ved bekken.
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
Psalms 73:13
Verily I have cleansed my heart in vain, and washed my hands in innocency.
Read in contextPsalms 26:6
I will wash mine hands in innocency: so will I compass thine altar, O LORD:
Read in contextPsalms 51:7
Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean: wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
Read in contextMatthew 27:24–25
When Pilate saw that he could prevail nothing, but that rather a tumult was made, he took water, and washed his hands before the multitude, saying, I am innocent of the blood of this just person: see ye to it.
Read in contextPsalms 19:12
Who can understand his errors? cleanse thou me from secret faults.
Read in contextHebrews 9:10
Which stood only in meats and drinks, and divers washings, and carnal ordinances, imposed on them until the time of reformation.
Read in contextJob 9:30
If I wash myself with snow water, and make my hands never so clean;
Read in contextJeremiah 2:22
For though thou wash thee with nitre, and take thee much soap, yet thine iniquity is marked before me, saith the Lord GOD.
Read in context