Leviticus 20:9
7 Consecrate yourselves, therefore, and be holy, because I am the LORD your God.
8 And you shall keep My statutes and practice them. I am the LORD who sanctifies you.
If anyone curses his father or mother, he must be put to death. He has cursed his father or mother; his blood shall be upon him.
10 If a man commits adultery with another man’s wife—with the wife of his neighbor—both the adulterer and the adulteress must surely be put to death.
11 If a man lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness. Both must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.
This was said to Israel at a particular time, so it is wise to read it together with the surrounding text. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- If anyone curses his father or mother, he must be put to death. He has cursed his father or mother; his blood shall be upon him.
- KJV
- For every one that curseth his father or his mother shall be surely put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood shall be upon him.
- WEB
- “‘For everyone who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death. He has cursed his father or his mother. His blood shall be upon himself.
- ASV
- For every one that curseth his father or his mother shall surely be put to death: he hath cursed his father or his mother; his blood shall be upon him.
- DARBY
- Whatever man revileth his father and his mother shall certainly be put to death: he hath reviled his father and his mother; his blood is upon him.
- BLB
- For any man who curses his father or his mother, he must surely be put to death. His father or his mother He has cursed; his blood [is] on him.
- ÅB
- Hver den som banner sin far eller sin mor, skal late livet; sin far og sin mor har han bannet, hans blod være over ham!
- OTB
- ‘Enhver som forbanner sin far eller mor skal visselig dø. De har forbannet sin far eller mor; deres blod skal være over deres eget hode.
- B1930
- Hver den som banner sin far eller sin mor, skal late livet; sin far og sin mor har han bannet, hans blod være over ham!
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
Exodus 21:17
Anyone who curses his father or mother must surely be put to death.
Read in contextMark 7:10
For Moses said, ‘Honor your father and your mother’ and ‘Anyone who curses his father or mother must be put to death.’
Read in contextDeuteronomy 27:16
‘Cursed is he who dishonors his father or mother.’ And let all the people say, ‘Amen!’
Read in contextMatthew 15:4
For God said, ‘Honor your father and mother’ and ‘Anyone who curses his father or mother must be put to death.’
Read in contextProverbs 20:20
Whoever curses his father or mother, his lamp will be extinguished in deepest darkness.
Read in contextProverbs 30:17
As for the eye that mocks a father and scorns obedience to a mother, may the ravens of the valley pluck it out and young vultures devour it.
Read in context2 Samuel 1:16
For David had said to the Amalekite, “Your blood be on your own head because your own mouth has testified against you, saying, ‘I killed the LORD’s anointed.’”
Read in contextProverbs 30:11
There is a generation of those who curse their fathers and do not bless their mothers.
Read in context