Hosea 5:4
2 The rebels are deep in slaughter; but I will chastise them all.
3 I know all about Ephraim, and Israel is not hidden from Me. For now, O Ephraim, you have turned to prostitution; Israel is defiled.
Their deeds do not permit them to return to their God, for a spirit of prostitution is within them, and they do not know the LORD.
5 Israel’s arrogance testifies against them; Israel and Ephraim stumble in their iniquity; even Judah stumbles with them.
6 They go with their flocks and herds to seek the LORD, but they do not find Him; He has withdrawn Himself from them.
This was said to Israel at a particular time, so it is wise to read it together with the surrounding text. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- Their deeds do not permit them to return to their God, for a spirit of prostitution is within them, and they do not know the LORD.
- KJV
- They will not frame their doings to turn unto their God: for the spirit of whoredoms is in the midst of them, and they have not known the LORD.
- WEB
- Their deeds won’t allow them to turn to their God, for the spirit of prostitution is within them, and they don’t know the LORD.
- ASV
- Their doings will not suffer them to turn unto their God; for the spirit of whoredom is within them, and they know not Jehovah.
- DARBY
- Their doings do not allow them to return unto their God; for the spirit of whoredoms is in the midst of them, and they know not Jehovah.
- BLB
- Their deeds do not permit them to return to their God; for the spirit of prostitution is within them, and YHWH they do not know.
- ÅB
- Deres gjerninger tillater dem ikke å vende om til sin Gud; for de har en utuktens ånd i sitt indre, og Herren kjenner de ikke.
- OTB
- Deres gjerninger tillater dem ikke
Å vende tilbake til sin Gud.
For en ånd av utukt er i dem,
Og de kjenner ikke Herren. - B1930
- Deres gjerninger tillater dem ikke å vende om til sin Gud; for de har en utuktens ånd i sitt indre, og Herren kjenner de ikke.
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
Hosea 4:12
My people consult their wooden idols, and their divining rods inform them. For a spirit of prostitution leads them astray and they have played the harlot against their God.
Read in context1 John 2:3–4
By this we can be sure that we have come to know Him: if we keep His commandments.
Read in contextJeremiah 22:15–16
Does it make you a king to excel in cedar? Did not your father have food and drink? He administered justice and righteousness, and so it went well with him.
Read in contextJeremiah 24:7
I will give them a heart to know Me, that I am the LORD. They will be My people, and I will be their God, for they will return to Me with all their heart.
Read in context2 Thessalonians 2:11–12
For this reason God will send them a powerful delusion so that they believe the lie,
Read in contextJohn 8:55
You do not know Him, but I know Him. If I said I did not know Him, I would be a liar like you. But I do know Him, and I keep His word.
Read in contextJeremiah 50:38
A drought is upon her waters, and they will be dried up. For it is a land of graven images, and the people go mad over idols.
Read in contextHosea 4:1
Hear the word of the LORD, O children of Israel, for the LORD has a case against the people of the land: “There is no truth, no loving devotion, and no knowledge of God in the land!
Read in context