Galatians 3:17
15 Brothers, let me put this in human terms. Even a human covenant, once it is ratified, cannot be canceled or amended.
16 The promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. The Scripture does not say, “and to seeds,” meaning many, but “and to your seed,” meaning One, who is Christ.
What I mean is this: The law that came 430 years later does not revoke the covenant previously established by God, so as to nullify the promise.
18 For if the inheritance depends on the law, then it no longer depends on a promise; but God freely granted it to Abraham through a promise.
19 Why then was the law given? It was added because of transgressions, until the arrival of the seed to whom the promise referred. It was administered through angels by a mediator.
Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- What I mean is this: The law that came 430 years later does not revoke the covenant previously established by God, so as to nullify the promise.
- KJV
- And this I say, that the covenant, that was confirmed before of God in Christ, the law, which was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot disannul, that it should make the promise of none effect.
- WEB
- Now I say this: A covenant confirmed beforehand by God in Christ, the law, which came four hundred thirty years after, does not annul, so as to make the promise of no effect.
- ASV
- Now this I say: A covenant confirmed beforehand by God, the law, which came four hundred and thirty years after, doth not disannul, so as to make the promise of none effect.
- DARBY
- Now I say this, A covenant confirmed beforehand by God, the law, which took place four hundred and thirty years after, does not annul, so as to make the promise of no effect.
- BLB
- Now I say this: The law, having come four hundred and thirty years afterward, does not repeal the covenant having been ratified beforehand by God, so as to nullify the promise.
- ÅB
- Dette er da min mening: En pakt som forut er stadfestet av Gud, gjør ikke loven, som er gitt fire hundre og tretti år etter, ugyldig, så den skulle gjøre løftet til intet.
- OTB
- Dette sier jeg: Loven, som kom 430 år senere, kan ikke oppheve en pakt som tidligere var stadfestet av Gud, slik at løftet skulle bli gjort til intet.
- B1930
- Dette er da min mening: En pakt som forut er stadfestet av Gud, gjør ikke loven, som er gitt fire hundre og tretti år efter, ugyldig, så den skulde gjøre løftet til intet.
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
Hebrews 11:39–40
These were all commended for their faith, yet they did not receive what was promised.
Read in contextRomans 4:13–14
For the promise to Abraham and his offspring that he would be heir of the world was not given through the law, but through the righteousness that comes by faith.
Read in contextExodus 12:40–41
Now the duration of the Israelites’ stay in Egypt was 430 years.
Read in contextGenesis 15:13
Then the LORD said to Abram, “Know for certain that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not their own, and they will be enslaved and mistreated four hundred years.
Read in context2 Corinthians 1:20
For all the promises of God are “Yes” in Christ. And so through Him, our “Amen” is spoken to the glory of God.
Read in contextHebrews 6:13–18
When God made His promise to Abraham, since He had no one greater to swear by, He swore by Himself,
Read in contextRomans 3:3
What if some did not have faith? Will their lack of faith nullify God’s faithfulness?
Read in contextColossians 2:4
I say this so that no one will deceive you by smooth rhetoric.
Read in context