Deuteronomy 22:23
21 Then they shall bring out the damsel to the door of her father’s house, and the men of her city shall stone her with stones that she die: because she hath wrought folly in Israel, to play the whore in her father’s house: so shalt thou put evil away from among you.
22 If a man be found lying with a woman married to an husband, then they shall both of them die, both the man that lay with the woman, and the woman: so shalt thou put away evil from Israel.
If a damsel that is a virgin be betrothed unto an husband, and a man find her in the city, and lie with her;
24 Then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them with stones that they die; the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city; and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour’s wife: so thou shalt put away evil from among you.
25 But if a man find a betrothed damsel in the field, and the man force her, and lie with her: then the man only that lay with her shall die:
This was said to Israel at a particular time, so it is wise to read it together with the surrounding text. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- If there is a virgin pledged in marriage to a man, and another man encounters her in the city and sleeps with her,
- KJV
- If a damsel that is a virgin be betrothed unto an husband, and a man find her in the city, and lie with her;
- WEB
- If there is a young lady who is a virgin pledged to be married to a husband, and a man finds her in the city, and lies with her,
- ASV
- If there be a damsel that is a virgin betrothed unto a husband, and a man find her in the city, and lie with her;
- DARBY
- If a damsel, a virgin, be betrothed to some one, and a man find her in the city, and lie with her,
- BLB
- If there is a young woman, a virgin, betrothed to a husband, and a man finds her in the city and lies with her,
- ÅB
- Når en pike som er jomfru og er lovet i ekteskap til en mann, og en annen mann treffer henne i byen og ligger hos henne,
- OTB
- Hvis en jomfru som er lovet bort til ekteskap blir funnet i byen av en annen mann, og han ligger med henne,
- B1930
- Når en pike som er jomfru, er trolovet med en mann, og en annen mann treffer henne i byen og ligger hos henne,
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
Matthew 1:18–19
Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.
Read in contextDeuteronomy 20:7
And what man is there that hath betrothed a wife, and hath not taken her? let him go and return unto his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man take her.
Read in context