Deuteronomy 20:18
16 However, in the cities of the nations that the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, you must not leave alive anything that breathes.
17 For you must devote them to complete destruction —the Hittites, Amorites, Canaanites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites—as the LORD your God has commanded you,
so that they cannot teach you to do all the detestable things they do for their gods, and so cause you to sin against the LORD your God.
19 When you lay siege to a city for an extended time while fighting against it to capture it, you must not destroy its trees by putting an axe to them, because you can eat their fruit. You must not cut them down. Are the trees of the field human, that you should besiege them?
20 But you may destroy the trees that you know do not produce fruit. Use them to build siege works against the city that is waging war against you, until it falls.
This was said to Israel at a particular time, so it is wise to read it together with the surrounding text. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- so that they cannot teach you to do all the detestable things they do for their gods, and so cause you to sin against the LORD your God.
- KJV
- That they teach you not to do after all their abominations, which they have done unto their gods; so should ye sin against the LORD your God.
- WEB
- that they not teach you to follow all their abominations, which they have done for their gods; so would you sin against the LORD your God.
- ASV
- that they teach you not to do after all their abominations, which they have done unto their gods; so would ye sin against Jehovah your God.
- DARBY
- that they teach you not to do according to all their abominations, which they have done unto their gods, so that ye sin against Jehovah your God.
- BLB
- so that they will not teach you⁺ to do according to all their abominations that they have done for their gods, and cause you⁺ to sin against YHWH your⁺ God.
- ÅB
- for at de ikke skal lære dere å ta etter alle de avskyelige ting som de har gjort for sine guder, så dere synder mot Herren deres Gud.
- OTB
- Ellers vil de lære deg å følge alle de avskyelige skikkene de utfører for sine guder, og du vil synde mot Herren din Gud.
- B1930
- forat de ikke skal lære eder å ta efter alle de vederstyggelige ting som de har gjort for sine guder, så I synder mot Herren eders Gud.
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
Deuteronomy 12:30–31
be careful not to be ensnared by their ways after they have been destroyed before you. Do not inquire about their gods, asking, “How do these nations serve their gods? I will do likewise.”
Read in contextExodus 23:33
They must not remain in your land, lest they cause you to sin against Me. For if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare to you.”
Read in contextEphesians 5:11
Have no fellowship with the fruitless deeds of darkness, but rather expose them.
Read in context2 Thessalonians 3:14
Take note of anyone who does not obey the instructions we have given in this letter. Do not associate with him, so that he may be ashamed.
Read in context2 Corinthians 6:17
“Therefore come out from among them and be separate, says the Lord. Touch no unclean thing, and I will receive you.”
Read in context1 Corinthians 15:33
Do not be deceived: “Bad company corrupts good character.”
Read in contextPsalms 106:34–40
They did not destroy the peoples as the LORD had commanded them,
Read in contextDeuteronomy 7:4–5
because they will turn your sons away from following Me to serve other gods. Then the anger of the LORD will burn against you, and He will swiftly destroy you.
Read in context