Leviticus 5:18
16 Regarding any holy thing he has harmed, he must make restitution by adding a fifth of its value to it and giving it to the priest, who will make atonement on his behalf with the ram as a guilt offering, and he will be forgiven.
17 If someone sins and violates any of the LORD’s commandments even though he was unaware, he is guilty and shall bear his punishment.
He is to bring to the priest an unblemished ram of proper value from the flock as a guilt offering. Then the priest will make atonement on his behalf for the wrong he has committed in ignorance, and he will be forgiven.
19 It is a guilt offering; he was certainly guilty before the LORD.”
This was said to Israel at a particular time, so it is wise to read it together with the surrounding text. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- He is to bring to the priest an unblemished ram of proper value from the flock as a guilt offering. Then the priest will make atonement on his behalf for the wrong he has committed in ignorance, and he will be forgiven.
- KJV
- And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement for him concerning his ignorance wherein he erred and wist it not, and it shall be forgiven him.
- WEB
- He shall bring a ram without defect from of the flock, according to your estimation, for a trespass offering, to the priest; and the priest shall make atonement for him concerning the thing in which he sinned and didn’t know it, and he will be forgiven.
- ASV
- And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock, according to thy estimation, for a trespass-offering, unto the priest; and the priest shall make atonement for him concerning the thing wherein he erred unwittingly and knew it not, and he shall be forgiven.
- DARBY
- And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the small cattle, according to thy valuation, as trespass-offering, unto the priest; and the priest shall make atonement for him concerning his inadvertence wherein he sinned inadvertently, and knew [it] not, and it shall be forgiven him.
- BLB
- And he shall bring an unblemished ram from the flock, in your valuation, for a guilt offering to the priest. And the priest shall make atonement upon him regarding his error in which he erred and he did not know [it], and it shall be forgiven for him.
- ÅB
- så skal han som skyldoffer føre fram til presten en vær uten lyte av sitt småfe, etter din verdsetning. Og presten skal gjøre soning for ham for den synd han uvitterlig har gjort, så han får tilgivelse.
- OTB
- De skal bringe til presten en vær uten lyte fra flokken, verdsatt etter din vurdering, som et skyldoffer. På denne måten skal presten gjøre soning for dem for feilen de har begått uforvarende, og de vil bli tilgitt.
- B1930
- så skal han som skyldoffer føre frem til presten en vær uten lyte av sitt småfe, efter din verdsetning. Og presten skal gjøre soning for ham for den synd han uvitterlig har gjort, så han får forlatelse.
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
Leviticus 5:15–16
“If someone acts unfaithfully and sins unintentionally against any of the LORD’s holy things, he must bring his guilt offering to the LORD: an unblemished ram from the flock, of proper value in silver shekels according to the sanctuary shekel; it is a guilt offering.
Read in contextLeviticus 4:20
He shall offer this bull just as he did the bull for the sin offering; in this way the priest will make atonement on their behalf, and they will be forgiven.
Read in contextLeviticus 6:6–7
Then he must bring to the priest his guilt offering to the LORD: an unblemished ram of proper value from the flock.
Read in context1 Timothy 2:5–6
For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,
Read in contextLeviticus 1:4
He is to lay his hand on the head of the burnt offering, so it can be accepted on his behalf to make atonement for him.
Read in context