Leviticus 20:13
11 If a man lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness. Both must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.
12 If a man lies with his daughter-in-law, both must surely be put to death. They have acted perversely; their blood is upon them.
If a man lies with a man as with a woman, they have both committed an abomination. They must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.
14 If a man marries both a woman and her mother, it is depraved. Both he and they must be burned in the fire, so that there will be no depravity among you.
15 If a man lies carnally with an animal, he must be put to death. And you are also to kill the animal.
This was said to Israel at a particular time, so it is wise to read it together with the surrounding text. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.
Compare
- BSB
- If a man lies with a man as with a woman, they have both committed an abomination. They must surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.
- KJV
- If a man also lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.
- WEB
- “‘If a man lies with a male, as with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination. They shall surely be put to death. Their blood shall be upon themselves.
- ASV
- And if a man lie with mankind, as with womankind, both of them have committed abomination: they shall surely be put to death; their blood shall be upon them.
- DARBY
- And if a man lie with mankind, as he lieth with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination: they shall certainly be put to death; their blood is upon them.
- BLB
- And a man, if he lies with a male as he lies with a woman, the two of them have committed an abomination. They must surely be put to death; their blood [is] on them.
- ÅB
- Når en mann ligger hos en annen mann som en ligger hos en kvinne, da har de begge gjort en avskyelig gjerning; de skal late livet, deres blod være over dem!
- OTB
- ‘Hvis en mann har seksuell omgang med en annen mann som med en kvinne, har begge begått en avskyelig handling. De skal visselig dø; deres blod skal være over deres egne hoder.
- B1930
- Når en mann ligger hos en annen mann som en ligger hos en kvinne, da har de begge gjort en vederstyggelig gjerning; de skal late livet, deres blod være over dem!
Study notes (Tyndale)
Original text and word study
Cross references
1 Corinthians 6:9
Do you not know that the wicked will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor men who submit to or perform homosexual acts,
Read in contextLeviticus 18:22
You must not lie with a man as with a woman; that is an abomination.
Read in contextJude 1:7
In like manner, Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them, who indulged in sexual immorality and pursued strange flesh, are on display as an example of those who sustain the punishment of eternal fire.
Read in context1 Timothy 1:10
for the sexually immoral, for homosexuals, for slave traders and liars and perjurers, and for anyone else who is averse to sound teaching
Read in contextDeuteronomy 23:17
No daughter or son of Israel is to be a shrine prostitute.
Read in contextRomans 1:26–27
For this reason God gave them over to dishonorable passions. Even their women exchanged natural relations for unnatural ones.
Read in contextGenesis 19:5
They called out to Lot, saying, “Where are the men who came to you tonight? Send them out to us so we can have relations with them!”
Read in contextJudges 19:22
While they were enjoying themselves, suddenly the wicked men of the city surrounded the house. Pounding on the door, they said to the old man who owned the house, “Bring out the man who came to your house, so we can have relations with him!”
Read in context