2 Samuel 8:2

1 Some time later, David defeated the Philistines, subdued them, and took Metheg-ammah from the hand of the Philistines.

David also defeated the Moabites, made them lie down on the ground, and measured them off with a cord. He measured off with two lengths those to be put to death, and with one length those to be spared. So the Moabites became subject to David and brought him tribute.

3 David also defeated Hadadezer son of Rehob, king of Zobah, who had marched out to restore his dominion along the Euphrates River.

4 David captured from him a thousand chariots, seven thousand charioteers, and twenty thousand foot soldiers, and he hamstrung all the horses except a hundred he kept for the chariots.

Here the Bible tells a story about someone else. Ask yourself what it can say to us today. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.

Compare

BSB
David also defeated the Moabites, made them lie down on the ground, and measured them off with a cord. He measured off with two lengths those to be put to death, and with one length those to be spared. So the Moabites became subject to David and brought him tribute.
KJV
And he smote Moab, and measured them with a line, casting them down to the ground; even with two lines measured he to put to death, and with one full line to keep alive. And so the Moabites became David’s servants, and brought gifts.
WEB
He defeated Moab, and measured them with the line, making them to lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death, and one full line to keep alive. The Moabites became servants to David, and brought tribute.
ASV
And he smote Moab, and measured them with the line, making them to lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death, and one full line to keep alive. And the Moabites became servants to David, and brought tribute.
DARBY
And he smote the Moabites, and measured them with a line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death, and one full line to keep alive. And the Moabites became David's servants, [and] brought gifts.
BLB
And he defeated Moab, and he measured them off with a line, forcing them down to the ground. And he measured off [with] two lines those to be put to death, and the fullness of the line those to be kept alive. And the Moabites became servants of David, lifting up tribute.
ÅB
Han slo også moabittene og målte dem med en snor - han lot dem legge seg ned på jorden og målte så to snorlengder med folk som skulle drepes, og en full snorlengde med folk som skulle få leve; og moabittene ble Davids tjenere og måtte svare ham skatt.
OTB
Og han beseiret Moab og målte dem med en snor, og lot dem legge seg ned på bakken; han målte to snorer for å bli drept, og en full snor for å bli holdt i live. Så moabittene ble tjenere for David og brakte skatt.
B1930
Han slo også moabittene og målte dem med en snor - han lot dem legge sig ned på jorden og målte så to snorlengder med folk som skulde drepes, og en full snorlengde med folk som skulde få leve; og moabittene blev Davids tjenere og måtte svare ham skatt.

Study notes (Tyndale)

Original text and word study

Cross references

  • Numbers 24:17

    I see him, but not now; I behold him, but not near. A star will come forth from Jacob, and a scepter will arise from Israel. He will crush the skulls of Moab and strike down all the sons of Sheth.

    Read in context
  • Psalms 60:8

    Moab is My washbasin; upon Edom I toss My sandal; over Philistia I shout in triumph.”

    Read in context
  • 1 Samuel 10:27

    But some worthless men said, “How can this man save us?” So they despised him and brought him no gifts; but Saul remained silent about it.

    Read in context
  • 2 Samuel 8:6

    Then he placed garrisons in Aram of Damascus, and the Arameans became subject to David and brought him tribute. So the LORD made David victorious wherever he went.

    Read in context
  • Judges 3:29–30

    At that time they struck down about ten thousand Moabites, all robust and valiant men. Not one of them escaped.

    Read in context
  • 1 Chronicles 18:2

    David also defeated the Moabites, and they became subject to David and brought him tribute.

    Read in context
  • 2 Samuel 12:31

    David brought out the people who were there and put them to work with saws, iron picks, and axes, and he made them work at the brick kilns. He did the same to all the Ammonite cities. Then David and all his troops returned to Jerusalem.

    Read in context
  • 2 Kings 17:3

    Shalmaneser king of Assyria attacked him, and Hoshea became his vassal and paid him tribute.

    Read in context