2 Samuel 5:18

16 Elishama, Eliada, and Eliphelet.

17 When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over Israel, they all went in search of him; but David learned of this and went down to the stronghold.

Now the Philistines had come and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.

19 So David inquired of the LORD, “Should I go up against the Philistines? Will You deliver them into my hand?” “Go,” replied the LORD, “for I will surely deliver the Philistines into your hand.”

20 So David went to Baal-perazim, where he defeated the Philistines and said, “Like a bursting flood, the LORD has burst out against my enemies before me.” So he called that place Baal-perazim.

Here the Bible tells a story about someone else. Ask yourself what it can say to us today. Do read the surrounding verses too, because the context often says more than a single verse.

Compare

BSB
Now the Philistines had come and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
KJV
The Philistines also came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
WEB
Now the Philistines had come and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
ASV
Now the Philistines had come and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
DARBY
And the Philistines came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
BLB
And the Philistines went and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
ÅB
Og filistrene kom og spredte seg utover i Refa'im-dalen.
OTB
Filisterne rykket frem og spredte seg i Refaim-dalen.
B1930
Og filistrene kom og spredte sig utover i Refa'im-dalen.

Study notes (Tyndale)

Original text and word study

Cross references

  • Joshua 15:8

    From there the border went up the Valley of Hinnom along the southern slope of the Jebusites (that is, Jerusalem) and ascended to the top of the hill that faces the Valley of Hinnom on the west, at the northern end of the Valley of Rephaim.

    Read in context
  • Genesis 14:5

    In the fourteenth year, Chedorlaomer and the kings allied with him went out and defeated the Rephaites in Ashteroth-karnaim, the Zuzites in Ham, the Emites in Shaveh-kiriathaim,

    Read in context
  • Joshua 17:15

    Joshua answered them, “If you have so many people that the hill country of Ephraim is too small for you, go to the forest and clear for yourself an area in the land of the Perizzites and the Rephaim.”

    Read in context
  • 2 Samuel 23:13

    At harvest time, three of the thirty chief men went down to David at the cave of Adullam, while a company of Philistines was encamped in the Valley of Rephaim.

    Read in context
  • Isaiah 17:5

    as the reaper gathers the standing grain and harvests the ears with his arm, as one gleans heads of grain in the Valley of Rephaim.

    Read in context
  • Joshua 18:16

    Then it went down to the foot of the hill that faces the Valley of Hinnom at the northern end of the Valley of Rephaim and ran down the Valley of Hinnom toward the southern slope of the Jebusites and downward to En-rogel.

    Read in context
  • 1 Chronicles 11:15

    Three of the thirty chief men went down to David, to the rock at the cave of Adullam, while a company of Philistines was encamped in the Valley of Rephaim.

    Read in context